L1c3a

Key facts

Samples

Representative ancient samples (aDNA)

• NGO001Ngongo mbata220BPaDNA
• KIN002Kindoki230BPaDNA
• I19414Kilifi - Mtwapa1520-1659 calCEaDNA
• I19411Kilifi - Mtwapa1500-1700 CEaDNA

FAQ

What is haplogroup L1c3a?

L1c3a is a mitochondrial (maternal) haplogroup downstream of L1c3, formed about 18,500 years ago, defined by 7 mutations; TheYtree curates 4 sub-clades and 8 samples under this lineage (Personal 1 / Scientific 3 / Ancient 4).

When did L1c3a form?

L1c3a formed about 18,500 years ago.

Where are L1c3a samples mainly from?

TheYtree curates 8 samples under this lineage, mainly from Kenya、Congo、Gambia.

How do I attach my sample to L1c3a?

Register and use the Free Submit tool to submit your maternal haplogroup or mutations; it will be placed on the corresponding maternal tree.