389 HRR1973917 山东淄博青蓝府战国至汉代墓地 - N-Y125670

Sample name

389 HRR1973917 山东淄博青蓝府战国至汉代墓地

AU number

AU77938

Sample Type

Ancient

Y-haplogroup

N-Y125670

Autosomal

E11
华东 East Chinese: 56.43%
彝族 Southwest Chinese Yi: 22.82%
傣族 South Chinese Dai: 19.26%
欧洲 European: 1.49%

EastSeaK12
韩国 Korean: 61.13%
藏族 Tibetan: 11.64%
傣族 Dai: 8.93%
雅库特 Yakuts: 8.86%
非洲 African: 6.07%
欧洲 European: 1.98%
美洲印第安人 Amerindian: 1.29%
印度 Indian: 0.10%

K47
华南 South-Chinese: 42.65%
原始南岛 Proto-Austronesian: 29.34%
马来 Malay: 10.81%
西芬兰 West-Finnic: 5.87%
安第斯 Andean: 5.80%
中美印第安 Meso-Amerind: 2.96%
西北印度 NW-Indian: 2.16%
中非 Central-African: 0.40%

MichalK25
台湾原住民 Taiwanese Aboriginal: 46.10%
东亚 East Asian: 32.14%
亚马逊 Amazonian: 8.92%
蔻玛尼萨恩人 Khomani San: 4.05%
纳索伊人 Nasoic: 3.79%
西伯利亚 Siberian: 3.73%
北美印第安人 North Amerindian: 0.83%
阿尔泰 Altaic: 0.43%

K12b
东南亚 Southeast Asian: 51.77%
东亚 East Asian: 48.23%

puntDNAL
东欧亚 East Eurasian: 62.68%
美洲印第安人 Amerinidian: 12.88%
欧洲狩猎采集者－大草原 EHG-Steppe: 8.09%
西伯利亚 Siberian: 7.84%
大洋洲 Oceanian: 7.44%
新石器时代伊朗 Iran Neolithic: 1.07%

AncientNearEast13
东南亚 Southeast Asian: 95.15%
撒哈拉以南非洲 Sub-Saharan: 3.06%
卡利吉亚纳 Karitiana: 1.80%

ProjectLiK11
东亚古黄河 East Asian / Ancient Yellow River: 99.94%

ProLi14
古华中(平粮台遗址) Old Central Chinese(Ping Liang Tai): 50.81%
古东南(汉本遗址) Old SE Chinese(Hanben): 21.67%
古高原(尼泊尔) Old Nepal(Samdzong): 14.69%
绳文 Jomon: 6.90%
安达曼 Onge: 5.26%
古东北(黑龙江流域) Ancient NE Chinese(Devil's Gate): 0.52%
古蒙古北部 Old Mongolia North: 0.15%

Quality

Coverage: 0.52％ Average Depth: 1

Scientific institution

Country

中国

Native place

山东省淄博市临淄区齐都镇青蓝府墓地

Genealogy

The population history of the northern coastal Chinese is largely unknown due to the lack of ancient human genomes from the Neolithic to historical periods. In this study, we reported 14 newly generated ancient genomes from Linzi, one of China’s densely populated and economically prosperous cities from the Zhou to Han Dynasties. The ancient samples in this study were dated to the Warring States period to the Eastern Han Dynasty (~ 2000 B.P). We found the samples derived all their ancestry from Late Bronze Age to Iron Age Middle Yellow River farmers rather than local Neolithic populations. They were genetically homogeneous with present-day Han Chinese of Shandong, suggesting two thousand years of genetic stability. Our results highlight the role of the eastward migration of Yellow River farmers in the Central Plain to northern coastal China in forming the present-day genetic structure of Han Chinese. 由于缺乏从新石器时代到历史时期的古人类基因组，中国北方沿海地区的人口历史在很大程度上是未知的。在这项研究中，我们报道了 14 个新生成的古代基因组，它们来自临淄，临淄是中国从周朝到汉朝人口稠密、经济繁荣的城市之一。本研究中的古代样本可追溯到战国至东汉时期（约 2000 年前）。我们发现这些样本的祖先都是青铜时代晚期到铁器时代的黄河中游农民，而不是当地的新石器时代人群。他们在基因上与现在山东的汉族人同源，这表明两千年的基因稳定性。我们的研究结果强调了中原黄河农民向中国北方沿海的东迁在形成现在汉族基因结构方面所起的作用。

Ancient period

战国到汉代

Data source

Population expansion from Central Plain to northern coastal China inferred from ancient human genomes