H23_PPNB
10   
AU103097
古人
hg38 / GRCh38
T2b
Israel
Nahal Yarmuth 38, Central Israel
Early Neolithic Levantine
Central Israel
Middle Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (MPPNB)
Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (c. 8200-6400 BCE)
Biological profile: - Sex: Female (genetic F, skeletal skull F 86.4%, mandible F 77.8%) - Age: Young Adult (21-22 years), dental development ≥21, dental wear 18-22 - Stature: ~146.9 cm (estimated from femoral length F2-5=287mm) - Pathology: None reported in supplement Burial context (Structure J8, Locus 426): - Multi-person burial with H22 (4-8yr child), H24 (0-4yr infant), H25 (fragmentary) - Flexed position on left side, primary interment, under floor - MNI in this structure: 6 individuals (including H29, H39 in nearby L.453) Archaeological context: - Middle Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (MPPNB) dedicated burial ground - Site interpreted as non-residential mortuary facility - High burial density, low infant mortality, persistent physiological stress markers - Local, sedentary population engaged in physically demanding activities DNA quality: - Shotgun A55049: 896,375 raw reads, 0.185% human mapped, 686 unique, 5' C>T 73.7% - Capture B57525: 790,257 raw reads, 57.3% mapped, 3,184 unique, contamination ~2% - mtDNA haplogroup T2b confirmed with 0.98 posterior support - Endogenous DNA: 0.185% (shotgun) vs 57.3% (capture enrichment ~300x)
Reconstructing Lifeways and Social Differentiation in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B Population of Nahal Yarmuth 38, Central Israel

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