DNA论文

The peopling of Europe by anatomically modern humans occurred over 45 kya. While there is a broad understanding of the genetic diversity of ancient hu…

The Great Tumulus of Vergina (Aegae) is considered to be the royal burial complex of the Macedonian kings.维尔吉纳（埃盖）大古墓被认为是马其顿国王的皇家墓葬群。在其地下发现了四座陵墓，分别被标记…

来自黎凡特的海上腓尼基文明在公元前一千年改变了整个地中海。然而，由于缺乏全面的古代 DNA 研究，黎凡特腓尼基人的故乡与中西地中海的腓尼基-布匿人定居点之间的人类流动程度尚不清楚。我们为 210 人生成了全基因组数据，其中 196 人来自黎凡特、北非、伊比利亚、西西里、撒丁岛和伊比沙岛的 14 个传…

如今，日耳曼语系语言（包括德语、英语、弗里斯兰语、荷兰语和北欧语）在欧洲西北部被广泛使用。然而，关于该语言群体的起源和多样化假设的关键方面仍然存在争议1-3。通过添加712个新的古人类基因组，我们发现一个考古学上难以捉摸的群体在距今约4000年前从波罗的海地区进入瑞典。到距今3500年前，这个群体已…

华莱士热带群岛最早在 5 万年前由解剖学意义上的现代人类 (AMH) 定居，其后代种群被认为在 3.5 千年前南岛航海者到来之前一直处于遗传隔离状态。现代华莱士人表现出纵向的巴布亚和亚洲相关血统的反向梯度，这被广泛认为是当地人口与南岛航海者混合的证据，但多学科证据表明，巴布亚相关成分主要来自新几内亚…

东南亚 (SEA) 的人类居住历史仍然存在很大争议。目前的证据表明，直到大约 4000 年前，Hòabìnhian 狩猎采集者才占领了 SEA，当时农业经济不断发展壮大，将觅食群体限制在偏远的栖息地。一些人认为农业发展是本土的；另一些人则支持“双层”假设，即农民向南扩张，导致了当今东南亚的遗传多样性…

现代人类在 45,000 多年前抵达欧洲，与尼安德特人至少重叠了 5,000 年 1,2,3,4。这些早期现代人类的有限基因组数据显示，至少有两个基因上不同的群体居住在欧洲，以捷克的 Zlatý kůň3 和保加利亚的 Bacho Kiro2 为代表。在这里，我们通过分析来自德国拉尼斯 Ilsenh…

Ancient genome studies are gradually revealing the diverse genetic profiles of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in the steppe and taiga regions of Eurasia…

Archaeological and paleogenomic evidence from the Tibetan Plateau and high-altitude Central Himalayas suggest biocultural connections with each other …

For thousands of years the Eurasian steppes have been a centre of human migrations and cultural change. Here we sequence the genomes of 137 ancient hu…

Homo sapiens evolved hundreds of thousands of years ago in Africa, later spreading across the globe, but the early evolutionary process is debated. He…

Background The lower Yangtze River basin holds a pivotal role in Chinese history. As previous genetic research in this region has primarily focused o…

The origins of the early medieval Magyars who appeared in the Carpathian Basin by the end of the 9th century CE remain incompletely understood. Previo…

Modern humans have inhabited the Lake Baikal region since the Upper Paleolithic, though the precise history of its peoples over this long time span is…

We present genome-wide data from 11 individuals from the late Shang Dynasty Xisima Cemetery, a site exhibiting clear burial evidence of social stratif…

This study investigated genetic relationships in multi-individual burials of Neolithic hunter-gatherers from Gotland. The aim is to understand the fac…

Denisovans, an extinct sister group of Neandertals who lived in Eastern Eurasia during the Middle and Late Pleistocene, are known only from a handful …

This study presents the integrated results of stable carbon (δ¹³C) and nitrogen (δ¹⁵N) isotope and aDNA analyses, conducted to examine dietary and mob…

The prehistoric Okhotsk culture was distributed along the southern coastal regions of the Sea of Okhotsk during the late first millennium AD. A previo…

During excavations in 2011, a peculiar archaeological feature representing a mass grave with seven completely preserved skeletons was discovered at th…