AU83559
古人
hg38 / GRCh38
E11 (39%) 欧洲 European: 79.70% 印度 India: 11.38% 美洲 American: 3.39% 鄂伦春 North Chinese Oroqen: 2.17% 雅库特 Yakut: 2.00% 彝族 Southwest Chinese Yi: 0.71% 非洲 African: 0.43% 马来 Malay: 0.23% K47 (40%) 北海日耳曼 North-Sea-Germanic: 17.89% 东欧 East-Euro: 14.95% 斯堪的纳维亚－日耳曼 Scando-Germanic: 12.32% 东伊比利亚 East-Iberian: 11.60% 凯尔特人 Celtic: 11.59% 西芬兰 West-Finnic: 8.17% 北伊比利亚 North-Iberian: 7.02% 中地中海 Central-Med: 5.95% 古巴尔干 Paleo-Balkan: 5.39% 波罗的海 Baltic: 3.25% 阿拉伯 Arabic: 1.55% 帕米尔 Pamirian: 0.30% MichalK25 (40%) 东北欧 Northeast European: 46.88% 地中海 Mediterranean: 31.87% 阿拉伯 Arabic: 4.29% 北印度 North Indian: 3.63% 高加索 Caucasian: 3.29% 卡拉什人 Kalash: 3.05% 阿尔泰 Altaic: 2.52% 柏柏尔人 Berberic: 1.60% 德鲁兹人 Druzian: 0.81% 北美印第安人 North Amerindian: 0.76% 乌拉尔 Uralic: 0.75% 西伯利亚 Siberian: 0.52% K12b (39%) 北欧 North European: 44.22% 大西洋地中海 Atlantic Med: 38.25% 格德罗西亚 Gedrosia: 7.66% 高加索 Caucasus: 6.77% 西伯利亚 Siberian: 1.68% 撒哈拉以南非洲 Sub Saharan: 0.68% 东非 East African: 0.54% 西南亚 Southwest Asian: 0.21% puntDNAL (40%) 新石器时代安纳托利亚 Anatolian Neolithic: 47.39% 西方狩猎采集者 Western HG: 28.54% 欧洲狩猎采集者－大草原 EHG-Steppe: 23.98% AncientNearEast13 (41%) 高加索狩猎采集者－早期欧洲农人 CHG-EEF: 43.41% 欧洲狩猎采集者 EHG: 21.01% 新石器时代安纳托利亚 Anatolia Neolithic: 15.74% 斯堪的纳维亚－西欧狩猎采集者 SHG-WHG: 13.74% 新石器时代伊朗 Iran-Neolithic: 2.98% 纳吐夫 Natufian: 1.74% 极地 Polar: 0.63% 原始印度人 Ancestral-Indian: 0.50% 撒哈拉以南非洲 Sub-Saharan: 0.24% ProLi14 (36%) 古东欧(卡累利亚共和国) Old East Euro(Karelia): 38.22% 古安纳托利亚农民 Ancient Anatolia Farmer: 28.70% 古伊朗(扎格罗斯山脉) Old Iran(GanjDareh): 17.40% 古西欧猎人 Ancient Euro Hunter: 8.91% 南印度(伊鲁拉) South India(Irula): 2.11% 古东北(黑龙江流域) Ancient NE Chinese(Devil's Gate): 1.86% 古中亚(切尔木切克人) Chemurchek: 1.11% 非洲 African: 0.77% 古华中(平粮台遗址) Old Central Chinese(Ping Liang Tai): 0.62% 安达曼 Onge: 0.31%
男
覆盖度26.11％ 平均深度1
科研机构
Iceland
Kópavogur
Arason
Sigurður Arason met a tragic end as one of the last people to be executed at Iceland's Kópavogur assembly. Born in 1678, the 26-year-old lived with his mother when he became entangled in an affair with Steinunn Guðmundsdóttir, a 43-year-old married woman. Their relationship led to the murder of Steinunn's husband, Sæmundur Þórarinsson, whose body was found in the Elliðaá river in September 1704.
Though Sigurður initially denied any involvement, he eventually confessed that Steinunn had encouraged him to commit the murder. Both were sentenced to death on November 14, 1704. The following day, Sigurður was beheaded, and his head was mounted on a stake as a warning to others, while Steinunn was drowned. They were buried in unconsecrated ground at a site called Hjónadysjar, where passersby threw stones on their graves—a folk custom believed to prevent the dead from rising.
In 1988, road construction in Kópavogur led to the discovery of their remains. Archaeologists found Sigurður's skeleton in a shallow grave without a coffin, his legs crossed and his skull missing. The 9-centimeter hole where the stake had displayed his head was still visible near his feet, and his lower jaw was found atop the pile of stones covering his grave. In 2018, as part of a groundbreaking study by Ebenesersdóttir et al., Sigurður's remains (designated as sample KOV-A2) were DNA sequenced, contributing to our understanding of early Iceland's population genetics while confirming the historical identification of his remains.
Ancient genomes from Iceland reveal the making of a human population https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar2625
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